若如京都耆老所言,稻荷壽司實為米俵造型,那確定現代米俵形制的鎌倉時代,對應宋朝又如何?
鎌倉幕府歷時149年,建立者為武將源賴朝,相當於南宋宋孝宗趙慎,至元惠宗。(按:元惠宗,即元順帝,是為小說中墨薔淳修煉「庚申斬三尸」之「十六天魔舞」創作者。)
彼時兩宋推廣並普及「占城稻」種植,產量十分豐厚,但水患、火災頻發,因此造成糧食容易陳化,故大興倉窖、改良儲存法,由專務機構「糧料院」管理,尤其北宋開封和南宋臨安,為兩宋倉窖聚集地。
寧波天一閣發現天下孤本,明抄本北宋《天聖令》。
《天聖令.倉庫令》記載(宋3):「諸窖底皆鋪藁,厚五尺。次鋪大稕,兩重,又周回着稕。凡用大稕,皆用小稕揜縫。着稕訖,並加苫覆,然後貯粟。鑿磚銘,記斛數、年月及同受官人姓名,置之粟上,以苫覆之。加藁五尺,大稕兩重。筑土高七尺,並豎木牌,長三尺、方四寸,書記如磚銘。倉屋戶上,以版題牓如牌式。其麥窖用藁及籧篨。」(按:此段記載,硝梟自覺文獻珍貴,所以全文字記下。)
藁,穀類植物的稈。
稕,紮成捆的秸稈。
苫,茅草編成的覆簾。
籧篨,葦或粗竹編成的蓆子。
仔細觀察,米俵形制,是否像是宋代倉窖貯糧的袖珍版?
沒錯,米俵就是將官府倉窖,輕巧簡化,變成能融入百姓生活的「攜帶型倉窖」。加之兩宋油炸美食盛行,似乎又增加蘇東坡為豆皮壽司發明者的可能性!
壽司店有句常言:「舍利三年。」是指至少需要三年的苦練,才能將醋飯的水米和調料,蒸煮攪拌平衡。舍利來自佛教梵語,稱醋飯為舍利,直接反應百姓珍惜糧食的心理,與蘇東坡研發醋飯的關聯性稍弱。
學者曾論證,《山城國風土記》、《豐後國風土記》中,白鳥蜷縮身體,乃百姓暗喻「晶瑩飽滿的白米」,講白了,神話傳說和綺譚異誌的隱面,不過是生民追求活路的期望。
硝梟綺譚研究室,歡迎各位留言談鬼。
Version
0.2.33
Breakpoint
_ADVANCE_
Colon list
:,:
Linebreak
\r\n
Narrator list
Narrator,narrator,system,系统,旁白
Unused Palette Colors List
a4dab7,91d2a8,8ec6a1,8ec1a0,8bbc9c,a2c4c9,8eabaf,94a5a7,899ea1,869799,dac38a,caba7b,beaa79,a99b70,978a62
White List
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Settings
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